All terms in DRUGBANK

Label Id Description
DL-Methylephedrine DB11278 [Methylephedrine is a sympathomimetic amine that appears in various over-the-counter cough and cold medications throughout the world [L2838], [L2839], [L2840]. The abuse of methylephedrine-containing medications has been reported in Japan. Methylephedrine is not legally available in the United States, but has been identified in cases of drug abuse [L2836].]
Aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrex gly DB11277 [Aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrex gly, or Aluminum Zirconium Tetrachlorohydrex Glycine, is commonly used as an antiperspirant in many deodorant products. It is a coordination complex of Aluminum Zirconium pentachlorohydrate and glycine. Its anhydrous form allows the molecule to absorb moisture.]
Methyl undecenoyl leucinate DB11272 [Methyl undecenoyl leucinate is an active ingredient in whitening creams. It is an α-MSH antagonist that inhibits melanin synthesis and tyrosinase activity and reduces expression of various melanogenic genes.]
Polysilicone-15 DB11271 [Polysilicone-15 is a silicone based UVB absorber [L2796, L2797, L2799, F87, F88, F89]. The compound is a colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid which is soluble in organic solvents of medium polarity and insoluble in water [L2796, L2797, L2799, F87, F88, F89]. It is the first polymeric UVB filer consisting of chromophores attached to a silicone backbone [L2796, L2797, L2799, F87, F88, F89]. When included in various other cosmetic shampoos, conditioners, or hairsprays the compound also functions as an effective photostabilizer of the product [L2796, L2797, L2799, F87, F88, F89].]
Atractylodes japonica root oil DB11270 [Atractylodes japonica root oil is obtained from the roots of Atractylodes japonica, which is a herb native to eastern Asia. It is present in some cosmetic products such as whitening creams as an active ingredient and lubricant for skin irritation. Atractylodes japonica is reported to have anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects [A27223].]
Equine Botulinum Neurotoxin B Immune FAB2 DB13903 [Equine Botulinum Neurotoxin B Immune FAB2 is composed of a mixture of immune globulin fragments purified from plasma of horses that were previously immunized with botulinum toxin serotype B. It is intravenously administered for the treatment of symptomatic botulism following documented or suspected exposure to botulinum neurotoxin serotypes B in adults and pediatric patients.]
Cat dander extract DB13904 [Cat dander extract is either subcutaneously or intracutaneously administered and contains dry cat dander or dry defatted cat pelt. It is used in the diagnosis and treatment (immunotherapy) of patients with a history of allergy to cats. An allergic reaction to cats is induced by the presence of antigen-specific IgE antibodies that are bound to specific receptors on mast cells and basophils. The allergy diagnostic process involves assessing allergy history, clinical evaluation, and skin test reactivity. Cat dander extract can be used in immunotherapy in individuals who cannot avoid exposure to cat allergens to initiate hyposensitization.]
Scorpion (centruroides) immune Fab2 antivenin (equine) DB13905 [Centruroides (scorpion) Immune F(ab')2 (equine) is a purified preparation of immune globulin F(ab’)2 fragments that are derived from plasma of the horses immunized with venom of *C. noxius*, *C. l. limpidus*, *C. l. tecomanus*, and *C. s. suffusus*. It is intravenously administered patients with clinical signs of scorpion envenomation so that the Fab fragments bind to the toxins and limit systemic toxicity. It was approved by FDA in 2011 and is marketed under the name Anascorp [L2196]. Anascorp is produced from equine IgG antibodies. Because initial development and use of this product in Mexico, venoms from several Centruroides species endemic to Mexico are pooled and diluted [L2207]. This drug is a polyvalent antivenin proven to be useful against scorpion stings. It is the first specific treatment to neutralize toxin from Centruroides scorpion stings, particularly those of the _Centruroides sculpturatus_ in the United States [L2206]. Envenomation by a scorpion sting can result in serious cardiovascular effects [A32483]. Severe scorpion stings may cause loss of muscle control and respiratory failure, warranting heavy sedation and hospitalization in an intensive care unit. Most commonly, children experience severe reactions, however, adults can be affected, too [L2195], [L2196], [L2198].]
Aloe Vera Leaf DB13906 [Aloe describes a genus including over 500 species of flowering succulent plants that grow in the Southern peninsula and various islands. Aloe vera, or _Aloe barbadensis miller_, is the most common species of Aloe that is cultivated for agricultural and medical purposes. It is a perennial succulent xerophyte with elongated leaves that contain a clear gel. While aloe vera has a long history of commercial uses, it is still widely used in cosmetic, food and pharmaceutical products. The use of aloe vera in constipation, inflammatory disorders, cancer, ulcer, and diabetes has also been investigated [A32476]. The active constituents of aloe vera include polysaccharides with protective effects on skin, as they exhibit antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties [A32481]. Common active polysaccharides include glucomannans, polymannose, and acemannan, or b-(1–4)-acetylated polymannose [A32475]. Acemannan and other modified polysaccharides are responsible in preventing suppression of contact hypersensitivity or immune suppression induced by external factors such as irradiation [A32473].]
Equine Botulinum Neurotoxin A Immune FAB2 DB13900 [Equine Botulinum Neurotoxin A Immune FAB2 is composed of a mixture of immune globulin fragments purified from plasma of horses that were previously immunized with botulinum toxin serotype A. It is intravenously administered for the treatment of symptomatic botulism following documented or suspected exposure to botulinum neurotoxin serotypes A in adults and pediatric patients.]
Equine Botulinum Neurotoxin F Immune FAB2 DB13901 [Equine Botulinum Neurotoxin F Immune FAB2 is composed of a mixture of immune globulin fragments purified from plasma of horses that were previously immunized with botulinum toxin serotype F. It is intravenously administered for the treatment of symptomatic botulism following documented or suspected exposure to botulinum neurotoxin serotypes F in adults and pediatric patients.]
Equine Botulinum Neurotoxin D Immune FAB2 DB13902 [Equine Botulinum Neurotoxin D Immune FAB2 is composed of a mixture of immune globulin fragments purified from plasma of horses that were previously immunized with botulinum toxin serotype D. It is intravenously administered for the treatment of symptomatic botulism following documented or suspected exposure to botulinum neurotoxin serotypes D in adults and pediatric patients.]
[Methyltelluro]Acetate DB01918 [[methyltelluro]acetate is a solid. This compound belongs to the organic oxoanionic compounds. These are organic compounds containing an oxoanion. This medication targets the protein monomeric sarcosine oxidase.]
Putrescine DB01917 [Putrescine is a toxic diamine formed by putrefaction from the decarboxylation of arginine and ornithine. Putrescine is a solid. This compound belongs to the polyamines. These are compounds containing more than one amine group. Known drug targets of putrescine include putrescine-binding periplasmic protein, ornithine decarboxylase, and S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase proenzyme. ]
Pentanal DB01919 [Pentanal is a solid. This compound belongs to the polyamines. These are compounds containing more than one amine group. This drug targets the protein cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha.]
2'-Chloro-Biphenyl-2,3-Diol DB01925
Benzhydroxamic Acid DB01924
Duroquinone DB01927
Carboxymycobactin S DB01926
Xylose-derived lactam oxime DB01921