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5-Methylpyrrole
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DB01932 |
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Linezolid
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DB00601 |
[Linezolid is a synthetic antibiotic, the first of the oxazolidinone class, used for the treatment of infections caused by multi-resistant bacteria including streptococcus and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The drug works by inhibiting the initiation of bacterial protein synthesis.] |
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Monobenzone
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DB00600 |
[Monobenzone is the monobenzyl ether of hydroquinone used medically for depigmentation. Monobenzone occurs as a white, almost tasteless crystalline powder, soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water. It exerts a depigmenting effect on skin of mammals by increasing the excretion of melanin from the melanocytes. It may also cause destruction of melanocytes and permanent depigmentation.] |
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5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid
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DB01931 |
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Medroxyprogesterone acetate
|
DB00603 |
[Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a [progesterone] derivative that is more resistant to metabolism for improved pharmacokinetic properties.[A14848] MPA can be use to treat secondary amenorrhea, endometrial hyperplasia, abnormal uterine bleeding, osteoporosis, vasomotor symptoms in menopause, vulvar and vaginal atrophy, prevent pregnancy, manage pain in endometriosis, prevent pregnancy, and is also used in palliative care for endometrial and renal carcinoma.[L8657,L8660,L8663,L8666,L8669]
Medroxyprogesterone acetate was granted FDA approval on 18 June 1959.[L8657]] |
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Arylomycin A2
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DB01934 |
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Ivermectin
|
DB00602 |
[Ivermectin is a broad-spectrum anti-parasite medication. It was first marketed under the name Stromectol® and used against worms (except tapeworms), but, in 2012, it was approved for the topical treatment of head lice infestations in patients 6 months of age and older, and marketed under the name Sklice™ as well. Ivermectin is mainly used in humans in the treatment of onchocerciasis, but is also effective against other worm infestations (such as strongyloidiasis, ascariasis, trichuriasis and enterobiasis).] |
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7-Hydroxystaurosporine
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DB01933 |
|
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2,4-Dihydroxy-3,3-Dimethyl-Butyrate
|
DB01930 |
|
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Fusarium graminearum
|
DB13907 |
[Fusarium graminearum allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.] |
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Amylmetacresol
|
DB13908 |
[Amylmetacresol is an antiseptic available in Canada over-the-counter in a number of lozenges for the treatment of sore throat and minor mouth infections [L2570], [L2571]. Amylmetacresol is often combined with dichlorobenzyl alcohol and menthol in the commonly used sore throat lozenges, known as Strepsils [L2575].
The acute sore throat (pharyngitis) is one of the most common conditions for which children are seen in the primary care setting. Pharyngitis is normally caused by viruses and proves benign and self-limiting. Clinically proven, over-the-counter throat lozenges offer rapid and effective relief of acute sore throat symptoms, and are increasingly important in the management of this condition [A32787].] |
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Bismuth subgallate
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DB13909 |
[Bismuth subgallate is a yellow colored substance that presents as an odorless powder that undergoes discoloration when exposed to sunlight. It is a heavy metal salt of gallic acid that is highly insoluble and poorly absorbed. Possessing protective effects on the gastric mucosa, strong astringent effects, and not as yet elucidated antimicrobial and hemostatic actions, bismuth subgallate is most commonly available as an over-the-counter internal deodorant where it is often employed as the primary active ingredient.] |
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5-Bromo-2'-deoxyuridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)
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DB01903 |
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1-Ethyl-Pyrrolidine-2,5-Dione
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DB01902 |
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2-(2-Hydroxy-5-Methoxy-Phenyl)-1h-Benzoimidazole-5-Carboxamidine
|
DB01905 |
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Sucrosofate
|
DB01901 |
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3-(5-amino-7-hydroxy-(1,2,3)triazolo(4,5-d)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzoic acid
|
DB01906 |
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Alpha-Cyclodextrin (Cyclohexa-Amylose)
|
DB01909 |
|
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RU85493
|
DB01908 |
|
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D-glucose
|
DB01914 |
[Glucose is a simple sugar (monosaccharide) generated during phosynthesis involving water, carbon and sunlight in plants. It is produced in humans via hepatic gluconeogenesis and breakdown of polymeric glucose forms (glycogenolysis). It circulates in human circulation as blood glucose and acts as an essential energy source for many organisms through aerobic or anaerobic respiration and fermentation.[A19399] It is primarily stored as starch in plants and glycogen in animals to be used in various metabolic processes in the cellular level. Its aldohexose stereoisomer, dextrose or D-glucose, is the most commonly occurring isomer of glucose in nature. L-glucose is a synthesized enantiomer that is used as a low-calorie sweetener and laxative.[T28] The unspecified form of glucose is commonly supplied as an injection for nutritional supplementation or metabolic disorders where glucose levels are improperly regulated.[L786] Glucose is listed on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system.] |