synapse
|
GO_0045202 |
[The junction between an axon of one neuron and a dendrite of another neuron, a muscle fiber or a glial cell. As the axon approaches the synapse it enlarges into a specialized structure, the presynaptic terminal bouton, which contains mitochondria and synaptic vesicles. At the tip of the terminal bouton is the presynaptic membrane; facing it, and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft) is a specialized area of membrane on the receiving cell, known as the postsynaptic membrane. In response to the arrival of nerve impulses, the presynaptic terminal bouton secretes molecules of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These diffuse across the cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane.] |
multi-tissue structure
|
UBERON_0000481 |
[Anatomical structure that has as its parts two or more portions of tissue of at least two different types and which through specific morphogenetic processes forms a single distinct structural unit demarcated by bona-fide boundaries from other distinct structural units of different types.] |
nuclear fragmentation involved in apoptotic nuclear change
|
GO_0030264 |
[The breakdown of the nucleus into small membrane-bounded compartments, or blebs, each of which contain compacted DNA.] |
nuclear membrane organization
|
GO_0071763 |
[A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the nuclear inner or outer membrane.] |
simple columnar epithelium
|
UBERON_0000485 |
[Unilaminar epithelium, which consists of a single layer of columnar cells. Examples: ciliated columnar epithelium, gastric epithelium, microvillus columnar epithelium.[FMA].] |
unilaminar epithelium
|
UBERON_0000490 |
[Epithelium which consists of a single layer of epithelial cells. Examples: endothelium, mesothelium, glandular squamous epithelium.[FMA].] |
columnar epithelium
|
UBERON_0012274 |
[An epithelium that consists of columnar epithelial cells. Columnar epithelia are epithelial cells whose heights are at least four times their width. Columnar epithelia are divided into simple (or unilayered), and the rarer stratified (or multi-layered).[WP, modified].] |
simple cuboidal epithelium
|
UBERON_0000484 |
[Unilaminar epithelium that consists of a single layer of cuboidal cells.] |
cuboidal epithelium
|
UBERON_0010077 |
[An epithelium consisting of cuboidal epithelial cells.] |
neurotransmitter
|
CHEBI_25512 |
[An endogenous compound that is used to transmit information across the synapse between a neuron and another cell.] |
molecular messenger
|
CHEBI_33280 |
|
epithelium
|
UBERON_0000483 |
[Portion of tissue, that consists of one or more layers of epithelial cells connected to each other by cell junctions and which is underlain by a basal lamina. Examples: simple squamous epithelium, glandular cuboidal epithelium, transitional epithelium, myoepithelium[CARO].] |
cavitated compound organ
|
UBERON_0000489 |
[Compound organ that contains one or more macroscopic anatomical spaces.] |
compound organ
|
UBERON_0003103 |
[Anatomical structure that has as its parts two or more multi-tissue structures of at least two different types and which through specific morphogenetic processes forms a single distinct structural unit demarcated by bona fide boundaries from other distinct anatomical structures of different types.] |
atypical epithelium
|
UBERON_0000488 |
[Epithelium that consists of epithelial cells not arranged in one ore more layers.] |
simple squamous epithelium
|
UBERON_0000487 |
[Unilaminar epithelium which consists of a single layer of squamous cells. Examples: pulmonary alveolar epithelium, endothelium.[FMA].] |
squamous epithelium
|
UBERON_0006914 |
[An epithelium characterised by its most superficial layer consisting of squamous epithelial cells.] |
multilaminar epithelium
|
UBERON_0000486 |
[Epithelium which consists of more than one layer of epithelial cells that may or may not be in contact with a basement membrane. Examples: keratinized stratified squamous epithelium, ciliated stratified columnar epithelium.[FMA].] |
bang sensitive
|
PATO_0000759 |
[A behavioral quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting paralytic behaviour when subjected to mechanical shock.] |
behavioral quality
|
PATO_0000186 |
[An organismal quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's behavior aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements in a given situation.] |