All terms in HP

Label Id Description
renin-angiotensin regulation of aldosterone production GO_0002018 [The process in which an increase in active angiotensin stimulates the adrenal cortices to secrete aldosterone.]
renal system process involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure GO_0003071 [Renal process that modulates the force with which blood travels through the circulatory system. The process is controlled by a balance of processes that increase pressure and decrease pressure.]
regulation of blood volume by renin-angiotensin GO_0002016 [The process in which the renin-angiotensin system controls the rate of fluid intake and output into the blood.]
regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin GO_0003081 [The process in which renin-angiotensin modulates the force with which blood passes through the circulatory system.]
secondary alcohol CHEBI_35681 [A secondary alcohol is a compound in which a hydroxy group, -OH, is attached to a saturated carbon atom which has two other carbon atoms attached to it.]
Atoll sign HP_0032983 [CT finding of central ground-glass opacity surrounded by denser consolidation of crescentic shape (forming more than three-fourths of a circle) or complete ring of at least 2 mm in thickness. A rare sign, it was initially reported to be specific for cryptogenic organizing pneumonia, but was subsequently described in patients with paracoccidioidomycosis.]
Ground-glass opacification HP_0025179 [On chest radiographs, ground-glass opacity appears as an area of hazy increased lung opacity, usually extensive, within which margins of pulmonary vessels may be indistinct. On CT scans, it appears as hazy increased opacity of lung, with preservation of bronchial and vascular margins. It is caused by partial filling of airspaces, interstitial thickening (due to fluid, cells, and/or fibrosis), partial collapse of alveoli, increased capillary blood volume, or a combination of these, the common factor being the partial displacement of air. Ground-glass opacity is less opaque than consolidation, in which bronchovascular margins are obscured.]
obsolete Intraalveolar phospholipid accumulation HP_0032982
Increased intervertebral space HP_0030320 [An increase in the vertical distance between adjacent vertebral bodies, observed as an increase in the intervertebral disk space.]
Absent bronchoalveolar dimeric surfactant-protein B HP_0032981 [Significantly decreased level or failed detection of surfactant protein B in broncho-alveolar lavage fluid.]
Abnormal bronchoalveolar fluid protein level HP_0032975 [Any deviation from the normal concentration of protein in the bronchoalveolar fluid.]
Absent bronchoalveolar surfactant-protein C HP_0032980 [Significantly decreased level or failed detection of surfactant protein C in broncho-alveolar lavage fluid. Comment: Pulmonary surfactant is a highly surface-active mixture of proteins and lipids that is synthesized and secreted onto the alveoli by type II epithelial cells. The protein part of surfactant constitutes of four types of surfactant proteins (SP), SP-A, SP-B, SP-C and SP-D. SP-A and SP-D are hydrophilic proteins that regulate surfactant metabolism and have immunologic functions, whereas SP-B and SP-C are hydrophobic molecules, which play a direct role in the organization of the surfactant structure in the interphase and in the stabilization of the lipid layers during the respiratory cycle. Lack of SP-C may result of surfactant metabolism dysfunction and is also observed in patients with other diffuse parenchymal lung diseases, pathogenetically related to the alveolar surfactant region.]
diameter PATO_0001334 [A length quality which is equal to the length of any straight line segment that passes through the center of a circle and whose endpoints are on the circular boundary.]
Angular cheilitis HP_0030318 [A type of inflammation of the lips involving one or both of the corners of the mouth.]
Hemosiderin-laden macrophages in bronchoalveolar fluid HP_0032979 [Hemosiderin-laden macrophages (HLM) in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid were originally known as adiagnostic biomarker of alveolar hemorrhage, but have also been observed in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) with histopathological pattern of usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP).]
Lipid-laden macrophages in bronchoalveolar fluid HP_0032978 [Accumulation of lipids in alveolar macrophages with droplet-shaped fat inclusions.]
Elevated bronchoalveolar lavage fluid neutrophil proportion HP_0032977 [Usually, Neutrophils make up less than 3% of all cells found in the broncho-alveloar lavage fluid. In children, standard value of neutrophils is higher depending on their age (children under the age of 5 show a maximum value of 10%). This elevated cell proportion is a sign for acute and chronic infections (HP:0012387, HP:0006538) and can be associated to specific diseases.]
Periostosis HP_0030314 [Abnormal deposition of periosteal bone.]
Abnormal periosteum morphology HP_0030313 [An anomalous structure of the periosteum, i.e., of the membrane that covers the outer surface of bones.]
Elevated bronchoalveolar lavage fluid lymphocyte proportion HP_0032976 [Usually, Lymphoycytes make up less than 15% of all cells found in the bronchoalveloar lavage fluid. This elevated cell proportion can be induced by virus or drugs, or is associated with specific diseases.]