Alzheimer disease
|
HP_0002511 |
[A degenerative disease of the brain characterized by the insidious onset of dementia. Impairment of memory, judgment, attention span, and problem solving skills are followed by severe apraxia and a global loss of cognitive abilities. The condition primarily occurs after age 60, and is marked pathologically by severe cortical atrophy and the triad of senile plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and neuropil threads.] |
Cerebral calcification
|
HP_0002514 |
[The presence of calcium deposition within the cerebrum.] |
Intracranial calcification
|
HP_0430048 |
[Intracranial calcifications refer to calcifications within the brain parenchyma or vasculature. The five major components of the brain comprise the cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem, pituitary gland, and hypothalamus.] |
Spastic tetraplegia
|
HP_0002510 |
[Spastic paralysis affecting all four limbs.] |
Appendicular spasticity
|
HP_0034353 |
[A type of spasticity that affects one or more limbs (arms or legs).] |
Cerebral palsy
|
HP_0100021 |
[Cerebral palsy describes a group of permanent disorders of the development of movement and posture, causing activity limitation, that are attributed to nonprogressive disturbances that occurred in the developing fetal or infant brain. The motor disorders of cerebral palsy are often accompanied by disturbances of sensation, perception, cognition, communication, and behavior, by epilepsy, and by secondary musculoskeletal problems.] |
D-mannose
|
CHEBI_16024 |
[A mannose with D-configuration.] |
D-aldohexose
|
CHEBI_17608 |
[Any D-aldose having a chain of six carbon atoms in the molecule.] |
mannose
|
CHEBI_37684 |
[An aldohexose that is the C-2 epimer of glucose.] |
Hypnagogic hallucination
|
HP_0002519 |
[Hypnagogic hallucinations are brief hallucinations that occur as you are falling asleep.] |
Abnormal hypnagogia
|
HP_5200296 |
[Abnormal transition of consciousness from wakefulness to sleep.] |
Increased intracranial pressure
|
HP_0002516 |
[An increase of the pressure inside the cranium (skull) and thereby in the brain tissue and cerebrospinal fluid.] |
Abnormality of intracranial pressure
|
HP_0012640 |
[A deviation from the norm of the intracranial pressure.] |
Waddling gait
|
HP_0002515 |
[Weakness of the hip girdle and upper thigh muscles, for instance in myopathies, leads to an instability of the pelvis on standing and walking. If the muscles extending the hip joint are affected, the posture in that joint becomes flexed and lumbar lordosis increases. The patients usually have difficulties standing up from a sitting position. Due to weakness in the gluteus medius muscle, the hip on the side of the swinging leg drops with each step (referred to as Trendelenburg sign). The gait appears waddling. The patients frequently attempt to counteract the dropping of the hip on the swinging side by bending the trunk towards the side which is in the stance phase (in the German language literature this is referred to as Duchenne sign). Similar gait patterns can be caused by orthopedic conditions when the origin and the insertion site of the gluteus medius muscle are closer to each other than normal, for instance due to a posttraumatic elevation of the trochanter or pseudarthrosis of the femoral neck.] |
Abnormal periventricular white matter morphology
|
HP_0002518 |
[A structural abnormality of the myelinated axons (white matter) located near the cerebral ventricles.] |
Abnormal cerebral white matter morphology
|
HP_0002500 |
[An abnormality of the cerebral white matter.] |
Areflexia of lower limbs
|
HP_0002522 |
[Inability to elicit tendon reflexes in the lower limbs.] |
Areflexia
|
HP_0001284 |
[Absence of neurologic reflexes such as the knee-jerk reaction.] |
ectocervix
|
UBERON_0012249 |
[The part of the cervix uteri that protrudes into the vagina and is lined with stratified squamous epithelium.] |
Cataplexy
|
HP_0002524 |
[A sudden and transient episode of bilateral loss of muscle tone, often triggered by emotions.] |