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great saphenous vein
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UBERON_0001363 |
[The great saphenous vein (GSV), also greater saphenous vein, is the large (subcutaneous) superficial vein of the leg and thigh. The terms 'safaina' (Greek) and 'el safin' (Arabic) have both been claimed as the origin for the word 'saphenous'. [WP,unvetted].] |
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sacro-iliac joint
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UBERON_0001365 |
[The joint in the bony pelvis between the sacrum and the ilium of the pelvis, which are joined by strong ligaments.] |
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cerebrospinal fluid
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UBERON_0001359 |
[A clear, colorless, bodily fluid, that occupies the subarachnoid space and the ventricular system around and inside the brain and spinal cord.] |
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rectus femoris
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UBERON_0001378 |
[The Rectus femoris muscle is one of the four quadriceps muscles of the human body. (The others are the vastus medialis, the vastus intermedius, and the vastus lateralis. All four combine to form the quadriceps tendon, which inserts into the patella and continues as the patellar ligament. ) The Rectus femoris is situated in the middle of the front of the thigh; it is fusiform in shape, and its superficial fibers are arranged in a bipenniform manner, the deep fibers running straight down to the deep aponeurosis. [WP,unvetted].] |
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vastus lateralis
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UBERON_0001379 |
[The Vastus lateralis (Vastus externus) is the largest part of the Quadriceps femoris. It arises by a broad aponeurosis, which is attached to the upper part of the intertrochanteric line, to the anterior and inferior borders of the greater trochanter, to the lateral lip of the gluteal tuberosity, and to the upper half of the lateral lip of the linea aspera; this aponeurosis covers the upper three-fourths of the muscle, and from its deep surface many fibers take origin. A few additional fibers arise from the tendon of the Glutæus maximus, and from the lateral intermuscular septum between the Vastus lateralis and short head of the Biceps femoris. The fibers form a large fleshy mass, which is attached to a strong aponeurosis, placed on the deep surface of the lower part of the muscle: this aponeurosis becomes contracted and thickened into a flat tendon inserted into the lateral border of the patella, blending with the Quadriceps femoris tendon, and giving an expansion to the capsule of the knee-joint. [WP,unvetted].] |
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basement membrane
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GO_0005604 |
[A collagen-containing extracellular matrix consisting of a thin layer of dense material found in various animal tissues interposed between the cells and the adjacent connective tissue. It consists of the basal lamina plus an associated layer of reticulin fibers.] |
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vastus medialis
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UBERON_0001380 |
[The vastus medialis, often called the 'teardrop' muscle, is a medially located muscle of the quadriceps. [WP,unvetted].] |
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gastrocnemius
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UBERON_0001388 |
[The most superficial muscle of the triceps surae group, in the posterior portion of the lower hindleg.] |
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soleus muscle
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UBERON_0001389 |
[A deep muscle of the triceps surae group, in the superficial posterior compartment of the leg.] |
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primary motor cortex
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UBERON_0001384 |
[The part of the cerebral cortex that receives projections from the motor thalamus and which projects to motor neurons in the brainstem and spinal cord. The motor cortex corresponds to Brodmann's area 4 (MM). The primary motor cortex, or M1, is located on the precentral gyrus and on the anterior paracentral lobule on the medial surface of the brain. Of the three motor cortex areas, stimulation of the primary motor cortex requires the least amount of electrical current to elicit a movement. http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter03.html.] |
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tibialis anterior
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UBERON_0001385 |
[A muscle that originates in the upper two-thirds of the lateral surface of the tibia and inserts into the medial cuneiform and first metatarsal bones of the foot. Its acts to invert the foot. It is situated on the lateral side of the tibia; it is thick and fleshy above, tendinous below. This muscle overlaps the anterior tibial vessels and deep peroneal nerve in the upper part of the leg. [WP,unvetted]. The M. tibialis cranialis is a muscle that flexes the tarsometatarsus. It originates on the craniodistal aspect of the femur and proximal tibiotarsus and inserts on the cranial surface of the tarsometarsus[EvoWiki].] |
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extracellular space
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GO_0005615 |
[That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid.] |
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interlobulary artery endothelial cell
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CL_1001216 |
[Any endothelial cell that is part of some interlobular artery.] |
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interlobular artery cell
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CL_1001138 |
[Any kidney cortex artery cell that is part of some interlobular artery.] |
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axillary artery
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UBERON_0001394 |
[Artery that supplies the axilla.] |
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interlobulary artery smooth muscle cell
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CL_1001217 |
[Any smooth muscle cell that is part of some interlobular artery.] |
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chemokine receptor CCR1/3/1L
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PR_000001197 |
[A chemokine receptor that is a translation product of the human CCR1 or CCR3 genes, the mouse CCR1L1 gene, 1:1 orthologs thereof, or a semi-ortholog thereof.] |
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C-C chemokine receptor type 2
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PR_000001199 |
[A chemokine receptor that is a translation product of the human CCR2 gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof. The preferred ligands include CCL2, CCL7, CCL8, CCL13.] |
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obsolete cell
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GO_0005623 |
[OBSOLETE. The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope.] |
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subscapular artery
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UBERON_0001397 |
[The subscapular artery, the largest branch of the axillary artery, arises at the lower border of the Subscapularis, which it follows to the inferior angle of the scapula, where it anastomoses with the lateral thoracic and intercostal arteries and with the descending branch of the transverse cervical, and ends in the neighboring muscles. About 4 cm. from its origin it gives off two branches, first the scapular circumflex artery and then the thoracodorsal artery. [WP,unvetted].] |